Biopsychosocial model
Disability comes from a mix of health issues, personal experiences and social or physical environments. It is biological, personal and contextual.
Example
The model shows how these three factors work together to produce functional outcomes. The World Health Organization (WHO) used this model to develop its International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework.
Key point
This model supports the ICF framework. Understanding this link explains why the ICF is seen as more complete than just medical or social views.